It is the main component of the vehicle suspension, and its main functions are:
- To achieve maximum adhesion between tire and road.
- Prevent the transmission of vibrations.
- Provide comfort to the occupants.
Manufacturers make several guest shocks, depending on their position:
- Front: Left Front and Right Front
- Rear: Left Rear and Right Rear
- Gate
- Spheres Hanging (Citroen vehicles)
By type of compression chamber:
- Or Standard Oil, provides a relatively soft suspension suitable for a conventional line (family car). They are currently in disuse for its duration.
- Gas provides a stiff suspension, increased stability. Used by all vehicle ranges.
- Reinforced are similar in characteristics to those classified as gas, and particularly pointing to the ranges of Vehicle Break.
How often should I check the suspension?
The suspension system, “cushions “have a decisive influence on the braking system, steering and vehicle stability, so your review is recommended every 20,000 km.
When should I replace the shocks?
- When oil leaks are suffering.
- Irregular tire wear
- Perception of vibration in the tires when accelerating.
- Tilt on the front of the vehicle when braking.
- Moving the vehicle was in the driveway contouring.
- When braking distance increases.
- If it exceeds 50,000 Km
Advice
- When the buffers are replaced, the vehicle must be aligned again in order to prevent other mechanical parts to wear abnormally.
- Dampers should always be changed in pairs on each axis to ensure the balance of your car.
- In no case should be mounted dampers of different brands or types on the same axle.